GCSE English Language: Comparing Non-Fiction Viewpoints Guide

Identifying viewpoint

A writer's viewpoint is their attitude or opinion towards the subject. Look for clues in word choice, tone and the examples they choose to include or leave out.

Comparing methods

Writers use different methods to present their viewpoint: rhetorical questions, emotive language, statistics, anecdotes and humour are all common techniques. Identify not just what method is used, but how it supports the writer's overall argument.

Structuring a comparison response

Organise your answer around clear points of comparison (e.g. how each writer uses language, or how their tone differs), rather than summarising one text and then the other. Use comparative language throughout to make the links explicit.

Selecting evidence

Choose short, precise quotations that clearly demonstrate the point you're making, rather than long extracts. Explain exactly what the quotation shows about the writer's viewpoint or method.

Common mistakes

• Summarising each text separately instead of directly comparing them.
• Focusing only on content (what is said) rather than method (how it's said).
• Choosing quotations that are too long or not clearly relevant to the point.